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Brazil’s renewable energy subsidies to surpass fossil fuels by 2024, impacting electric bills as the country pushes for green transition.

In a landmark shift towards green energy, Brazil is poised to allocate more subsidies to renewable sources than to fossil fuels by 2024, according to the country's electricity industry regulator, Aneel. This move is expected to have a ripple effect on taxpayers' electricity bills, underscoring Brazil's commitment to sustainable energy development.

On Friday, Aneel announced that the subsidies for renewable energy, particularly wind and solar projects, will reach a staggering 11.5 billion reais ($2.32 billion) this year. This figure surpasses the 10.7 billion reais ($2.15 billion) earmarked for the so-called "CCC," a government fund designed to subsidize the cost of fossil fuels for energy generation in Brazil's remote areas not connected to the national grid. 

These areas, primarily in the northern region, have traditionally relied on more expensive and environmentally harmful energy sources.

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Funded by the Energy Development Account (CDE) through a tariff on Brazilian electricity bills, both the CCC fund and renewable energy subsidies represent a significant financial commitment from taxpayers. However, this investment in renewables signals a deliberate shift towards cleaner, more sustainable energy sources, with Aneel's general-director Sandoval Feitosa highlighting the agency's approval of 142 gigawatts of solar and wind power plants between 2022 and 2023.

These projects, set to receive discounts for utilizing the transmission and distribution systems, mark a critical step in Brazil's energy transformation.

Despite the growth of renewable energy and the subsidies that support it, there has been debate over the necessity of these incentives. In 2021, legislation was passed to phase out these subsidies, reflecting the opinion of much of the market that wind and solar energy have become competitive enough to thrive without government support.

Nevertheless, the transition period has seen an increase in renewable projects eligible for subsidies, indicating that financial incentives for green energy are likely to continue expanding in the short term.

This strategic emphasis on renewable energy not only aims to reduce Brazil's carbon footprint but also to enhance the country's energy security by increasing supply and potentially lowering electricity prices for consumers.

As Brazil moves to connect more isolated areas to the national grid, the reliance on the CCC fund is expected to decrease, further cementing the role of renewable sources in the nation's energy landscape. This policy direction underscores Brazil's commitment to a sustainable future, with renewable energy at the forefront of its environmental and economic planning.

Samira is an Electronics and Communications Engineer by profession, but deep inside, her heart is a nomad! She's a state champion debater, a public speaker, a scriptwriter, a theatre actress, but most importantly — A GREEN CITIZEN! She thinks of herself as a storyteller who thrives on enjoying the life at fullest and telling everyone the tales of life.

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